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There are three main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every type of termite colony includes employees (who eat your house), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new areas to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson says.
Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings but there are color variations. Employees are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These employees also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or wood that's loaded with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For instance, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, many houses have increased foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes around the bottom floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson says, mud tubes can extend from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the base of the house. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite visit here in your home when you see one drop wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact simple to kill, Wilson states, however you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not available to the general public. Most home stores sell termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.
If you have an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your house, state the door trimming, you can replace the trim, Wilson states. But if you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites must get cut off from the house at get more the soil. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of dirt and the home, as well as around the entire home. It functions as a shield that the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes which are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is placed over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that will kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.
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Employ a good, quality coat of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and have a peek here foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your raised home to maintain that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.